Optimal. Leaf size=48 \[ \frac{\left (x^2+1\right ) \sqrt{\frac{x^2+2}{x^2+1}} \text{EllipticF}\left (\tan ^{-1}(x),\frac{1}{2}\right )}{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{x^4+3 x^2+2}} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.0060736, antiderivative size = 48, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 1, number of rules used = 1, integrand size = 14, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.071, Rules used = {1099} \[ \frac{\left (x^2+1\right ) \sqrt{\frac{x^2+2}{x^2+1}} F\left (\tan ^{-1}(x)|\frac{1}{2}\right )}{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{x^4+3 x^2+2}} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 1099
Rubi steps
\begin{align*} \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{2+3 x^2+x^4}} \, dx &=\frac{\left (1+x^2\right ) \sqrt{\frac{2+x^2}{1+x^2}} F\left (\tan ^{-1}(x)|\frac{1}{2}\right )}{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{2+3 x^2+x^4}}\\ \end{align*}
Mathematica [C] time = 0.0149432, size = 50, normalized size = 1.04 \[ -\frac{i \sqrt{x^2+1} \sqrt{x^2+2} \text{EllipticF}\left (i \sinh ^{-1}\left (\frac{x}{\sqrt{2}}\right ),2\right )}{\sqrt{x^4+3 x^2+2}} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [C] time = 0.003, size = 46, normalized size = 1. \begin{align*}{-{\frac{i}{2}}\sqrt{2}{\it EllipticF} \left ({\frac{i}{2}}x\sqrt{2},\sqrt{2} \right ) \sqrt{2\,{x}^{2}+4}\sqrt{{x}^{2}+1}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{{x}^{4}+3\,{x}^{2}+2}}}} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^{4} + 3 \, x^{2} + 2}}\,{d x} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left (\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^{4} + 3 \, x^{2} + 2}}, x\right ) \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^{4} + 3 x^{2} + 2}}\, dx \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^{4} + 3 \, x^{2} + 2}}\,{d x} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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